PhytophthoraV1, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 001F41

Growth and sporulation of Phytophthora ramorum in vitro in response to temperature and light.

Identifieur interne : 001F41 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001F40; suivant : 001F42

Growth and sporulation of Phytophthora ramorum in vitro in response to temperature and light.

Auteurs : Larry Englander [États-Unis] ; Marsha Browning ; Paul W. Tooley

Source :

Mycologia [ 0027-5514 ]

RBID : pubmed:17040065

Descripteurs français

KwdFr :
- Europe (MeSH), Lumière (MeSH), Magnoliopsida (microbiologie), Maladies des plantes (microbiologie), Milieux de culture (MeSH), Phytophthora (croissance et développement), Phytophthora (isolement et purification), Phytophthora (physiologie), Quercus (microbiologie), Spores (physiologie), Température (MeSH), États-Unis (MeSH).
MESH :
- croissance et développement : Phytophthora.
- isolement et purification : Phytophthora.
- microbiologie : Magnoliopsida, Maladies des plantes, Quercus.
- physiologie : Phytophthora, Spores.
- Europe, Lumière, Milieux de culture, Température, États-Unis.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Culture Media (MeSH), Europe (MeSH), Light (MeSH), Magnoliopsida (microbiology), Phytophthora (growth & development), Phytophthora (isolation & purification), Phytophthora (physiology), Plant Diseases (microbiology), Quercus (microbiology), Spores (physiology), Temperature (MeSH), United States (MeSH).
MESH :
- chemical : Culture Media.
- growth & development : Phytophthora.
- isolation & purification : Phytophthora.
- microbiology : Magnoliopsida, Plant Diseases, Quercus.
- physiology : Phytophthora, Spores.
- Europe, Light, Temperature, United States.

Abstract

Phytophthora ramorum, recently found in the US, is causing concern for hardwood forests and the nursery industry. In an effort to identify some of the environmental limitations to growth and sporulation we undertook a laboratory study of four US and three European (EU) isolates. On V8 media, isolates grew when incubated at 2-28 C and produced chlamydospores at 8-28 C. Sporangia were produced at all temperatures tested: 10-30 C for US isolates and 6-26 C for EU isolates. Optimal temperatures were 16-26 C for growth, 14-26 C for chlamydospore production and 16-22 C for sporangia production. US isolates grew less and produced fewer spores when exposed to increasing doses of near-UV radiation (50-300 microW/cm(2)) and visible radiation (250-1500 microW/cm(2)). EU isolates were exposed to 300 microW/cm(2) near-UV only, which significantly reduced growth of one of three isolates and had no significant effect on spore production. In our studies P. ramorum tolerated a broad range of temperature and light conditions, which suggests that it is capable of establishment in a wide geographic area.

DOI: 10.3852/mycologia.98.3.365
PubMed: 17040065

Affiliations:

États-Unis

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Le document en format XML

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<author><name sortKey="Englander, Larry" sort="Englander, Larry" uniqKey="Englander L" first="Larry" last="Englander">Larry Englander</name>
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<term>Light (MeSH)</term>
<term>Magnoliopsida (microbiology)</term>
<term>Phytophthora (growth & development)</term>
<term>Phytophthora (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Phytophthora (physiology)</term>
<term>Plant Diseases (microbiology)</term>
<term>Quercus (microbiology)</term>
<term>Spores (physiology)</term>
<term>Temperature (MeSH)</term>
<term>United States (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Lumière (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Maladies des plantes (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Milieux de culture (MeSH)</term>
<term>Phytophthora (croissance et développement)</term>
<term>Phytophthora (isolement et purification)</term>
<term>Phytophthora (physiologie)</term>
<term>Quercus (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Spores (physiologie)</term>
<term>Température (MeSH)</term>
<term>États-Unis (MeSH)</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Phytophthora ramorum, recently found in the US, is causing concern for hardwood forests and the nursery industry. In an effort to identify some of the environmental limitations to growth and sporulation we undertook a laboratory study of four US and three European (EU) isolates. On V8 media, isolates grew when incubated at 2-28 C and produced chlamydospores at 8-28 C. Sporangia were produced at all temperatures tested: 10-30 C for US isolates and 6-26 C for EU isolates. Optimal temperatures were 16-26 C for growth, 14-26 C for chlamydospore production and 16-22 C for sporangia production. US isolates grew less and produced fewer spores when exposed to increasing doses of near-UV radiation (50-300 microW/cm(2)) and visible radiation (250-1500 microW/cm(2)). EU isolates were exposed to 300 microW/cm(2) near-UV only, which significantly reduced growth of one of three isolates and had no significant effect on spore production. In our studies P. ramorum tolerated a broad range of temperature and light conditions, which suggests that it is capable of establishment in a wide geographic area.</div>
</front>
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<Month>11</Month>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Phytophthora ramorum, recently found in the US, is causing concern for hardwood forests and the nursery industry. In an effort to identify some of the environmental limitations to growth and sporulation we undertook a laboratory study of four US and three European (EU) isolates. On V8 media, isolates grew when incubated at 2-28 C and produced chlamydospores at 8-28 C. Sporangia were produced at all temperatures tested: 10-30 C for US isolates and 6-26 C for EU isolates. Optimal temperatures were 16-26 C for growth, 14-26 C for chlamydospore production and 16-22 C for sporangia production. US isolates grew less and produced fewer spores when exposed to increasing doses of near-UV radiation (50-300 microW/cm(2)) and visible radiation (250-1500 microW/cm(2)). EU isolates were exposed to 300 microW/cm(2) near-UV only, which significantly reduced growth of one of three isolates and had no significant effect on spore production. In our studies P. ramorum tolerated a broad range of temperature and light conditions, which suggests that it is capable of establishment in a wide geographic area.</AbstractText>
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Growth and sporulation of Phytophthora ramorum in vitro in response to temperature and light.

Growth and sporulation of Phytophthora ramorum in vitro in response to temperature and light.

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

Pour générer des pages wiki